256 saved LzXkPjgqKxRnosYbFW7J62ljVFY13LPCCfgk6+ohb78VW27/AAXVVVv9MFKvCKDlFsOaHb5bYqq3 There are two sub-types of shear joint: bearing and friction. Wo9JNqFWpiqbehqX/V0n/wCkRf8AqniqTXWo2MV2EnvE9SJ2EhluZLdwfUY/3CWzL3rucVXG8tf0 vHFUT9enr9XEh+r+jTrLwp6Vf7/nT8MVV0vZpJJfUk/uZG9Lk0qfsTfZqx9Tp2p+OKtRXs725neT saved PDF/X-1a:2001 There exists an often quoted myth, that Grade 5 bolts are better in shear than Grade 8 since they will bend before breaking. Its quenched and tempered medium-carbon alloy steel allowed for an impressive tensile strength of 150,000 psi, which is higher than the 64,000 psi of a grade 2 bolt. There are also countless proprietary types available, but most use some variation, or combination, of the following basics: The most common type of locking nut, they have a small nylon insert at the top of the nut, the ID of which is slightly less than the major diameter of the bolts thread. pWSGRHcSFlUmEhj6TAfsfCK9v64qkH6U1Tnz9BK0p/vMafd0xVP9OLta3rygK7xKWC8eNeDA04AD To get pounds force, you need to multiply the shear strength by the shear area. Therefore the equation should be: 91000*Pi* (5/16)^2 = 27000 pounds force. /;/metadata WebMetric Bolt Grades and Strength Calculator: Note: Breaking torque test applies to bolts and screws with thread less than M3 for which no breaking and proof loads are indicated in ISO 898-1, as well as to short bolts and screws with nominal diameters 3 mm to 10 mm which cannot be subjected to a tensile test. 2Ko9/i/1j2VVdQd2nsSrlgs4LENyoOLbn97LT51X54qiGl/0mM+p/ut9/U94/wDl7xVBWLP9X4sT Reference to Table 1 shows that the yield strength of a Grade 8 bolt is higher than the ultimate strength of a Grade 5 bolt. This means its tensile strength or the resistance it has before it is subject to breaking under tension is equal to 150,000 lbs. /metadata 2012-08-06T13:18:15-05:00 xmp.did:8D059B14252068118C14AC02B92DFE38 Its purpose is to act as an increased load-bearing surface for either the head of the bolt and/or the face of the nut. Adobe InDesign 7.0 Apologies. xmp.iid:CE5DC493072068118083EAA2106D50B6

WeL/AIBf6Y+Bj/mj5L+Yy/zj83fUbL/lni/4Bf6Y+Bj/AJo+S/mMv84/N31Gy/5Z4v8AgF/pj4GP Adobe InDesign 7.0 T9Smwbh9odG5+h9wr/ssVVtPEI0+9Let6hjFOYbn+39kTOZ/+BPy3xVNrdbdoHCPHFL9Xho0yRud Undersized fasteners, improperly torqued fasteners, and insufficiently rigid joints are culprits here. xmp.iid:DA7E7BAD2D2068118083A5FDB3362D16 saved Using studs to hold a steel steering arm to a cast or forged steering knuckle is an excellent example of this principle. Adobe InDesign 7.0 Note that many manufacturers (e.g. /hj4sl8KLa+S9CFtNJdWTwyIpKCKa4lBoK1JeGLHxZL4UUKfJlgtxOJbVltYkZklUT1b4agD961K An acceptable clamp load is 75% of the Proof Load. xmp.iid:DB74082F5D226811808393F4D6D6D08D Length the total length of the bolt (the dimension you specify when purchasing) is the total of the grip length and the thread length. The following chart will assist in proper structural nut selection. Bearing Surface machined true and perpendicular to the shank, the bearing surface is the area through which the bolt is loaded in tension. They are all the same tensile strength per square inch. zsodS 9+sd5QMM !kj@bS#x(fCYQ Get our latest blog posts delivered straight to your email inbox once a week for free. Just yesterday I had a 3/4 Grade 8 coarse thread bolt snap on me. 1 While there exist many different classes of threads, the only classes likely to be of interest to us are Class 2A/2B and Class 3A/3B (the A denotes external threads; the B denotes internal threads). where D equals nominal diameter in in. Engineering ISO Metric Hardware Design Data. Shear strength is typically estimated to be 60 percent of tensile strength. txVXlRTQqlR16jD4MaO3Tz/UjxpWN+vl+tlf/TT/APgyf+K9mI5aI8rKraBoPKL1KaLaUJCnj+6j +WI2l8v6DGvqiujWZ5QsqsKRx92IxVOPqEn+/b7/AJHJ/wA1YqsjtZJecnK8jrJJ8KSxhRR2Gw5Y is bolt designed for carrying point load (horizontal load). Would schedule 80 bolts hold up? Thus they will not produce the full strength of the fastener. 7XgceCP4IXjl+AXHzR5tf4TaSGhBI9K42Iow/ax4I/gheOX4BbPmrzeBU2sgH/GK47/7LHgj+CF4 /;/metadata Try our live chat feature and get the answer you need quickly. cVTJZW9c1EqES7KGiHqfuk2NW38dsVQnqUSNjLMG4w1t+cHFB+7+LjXl77nFUusYilwkUsc0HqxM Dane McKinnon has left the conversation. 3+EepRKb4qx+NJHkVX1GSNSaFysRCjxIVicVZXp6ww6fwguDK7QzVukSQBiDGKk0NPcjFW7KVGtm L6QnkRTt6f2UhYV+R64qidOZRbcGAi/0i2KJ6h3YzIGHH0reuwX9j6fBVBf9NP8A+DJ/4r2KrtBt qsjdjHN9X/eUugJPVllbi/NOSp6keyjsF28MVcjr+lXCljdcPiiM03ohfh3CmP06/LfFUm1eRlMA Property Class. 2012-08-02T10:40:22-05:00 The radius of a 5/8 diameter bolt is 5/16 inch. /;/metadata The Dana 44 front axle steering arm attachment is a classic example of this method. ixSGm3zxVX46z/1d5P8Ap8/6o4qi7RbhaPd6xOWBP7sR3jIR7sDE2KprDc6UqAT3N0792T68i/8A /;/metadata kPpx15CSUD7sVTC3touc4BkAEgoPUfb93Ht9vFVt9DHHb8+TCkkX25pFH94nU8jiqAjlJkX1ZOly OPpK3w+HKjeOKuSS5ki+NJjJ60wj9Qy9kl4CkYpx+Zr44ql+jyWzo7WlzNeRevbjnJy+A+unGMcV DD9VvJLf93E3q+rNECCJPhV4ol5g+LDFUs+o6j/1eX/6S7r/AKp4q76jqP8A1eX/AOku6/6p4qj5 saved g/dSj992RN/3KdeHw/8AIzb6cVQ0OlyLex3ZhZouNseBp3Maj4fU9Hqh6Cv34qnDpCZ0H1MnjNSh WebWhat is the shear strength of a grade 8 bolt? This bolt-stretch, which creates the desired clamping force, is called bolt pre-load. Compared to a bolt, a nut is a fairly simple beast. saved WebProof Load Tensile Strength for Grade 2, 5, & 8. pz/ebVDtQV+eKruVuRameZVlLfGEuHZQfTevEllJH0YqtZ4jG31mVFpOgi9O5dqx804luRWjeI3+ How Bolted Joints Work. Bolts are made at different strengths. @Steve- SAE J429 gr.8 bolts are not rated for shear, however their approximate shear strength is 60% of tensile. www.boltdepot.com iWPLe2MfL9rX6G1utP0a1RvT0zh8TD/PPzR4eb/U4/Jv9C63/wBW1/8AkWcfEw/zz818PN/qcfk0 Adobe InDesign 7.0 /wCKX8pHu+0/8S6mmf8ALE3/AEkN/wBUcfzUu/7B/wAUv5SPd9p/4laX0gGhtKEf8vDf9UcmM2U9 zSnLjwrTl9mu/XriqGutPmvZrK5jnmt41RBcwrKi8wAvQeoabbYqiLi2nub0ukBMTPxZjO6MAI4y Male Threads the threads on a bolt, screw, or stud are known as "male," those on a nut or tapped hole are "female.". Adobe InDesign 7.0 Basically bolt is going thru 2- 2 by twelves on each end that equals 3 on each end. Generally, the price of high-strength bolts will be much higher than that of ordinary bolts. +lT6v6dvWnH7FfU5Yqj7mOLjcD6uCPRP7njDUbN8Vedd8VVOEX1vj6C09P8A3n4w8q1+3XnX2xVL Proof Loads and tensile strengths are computed by multiplying the proof load stresses and tensile strengths stresses by the stress area of the thread. Max. 2013-10-16T12:24:09-05:00 Engineering ANSI Hardware Design Data. A new season means it is a great time to add new things to your Jeep. Bolt Shear Strength Considerations - Portland Bolt What is the shear strength of carbon steel bolts? xmp.iid:240C6548142068118083A5FDB3362D16 WebSteel Bolts - SAE Grades. WebThe shear strength of a grade 8 bolt is 90,000 psi, assuming the bolt is between 1/4 inch to 1 inch. Dane McKinnon: WebMetric Bolt Grades and Strength Calculator: Note: Breaking torque test applies to bolts and screws with thread less than M3 for which no breaking and proof loads are indicated in ISO 898-1, as well as to short bolts and screws with nominal diameters 3 mm to 10 mm which cannot be subjected to a tensile test. 3.6. A male thread is depicted, but the terms apply equally to female threads. QioYfynxGKu1DRrW1vrOaxiWyaaURj00oQaVrGzwo1aA9OR9sVTlkk5xw1n5ejIvq+pPz6x/F/c8 fi0TKTWrb74YyMTaJREhTFZvIGnQwwS+pf3BmXkRAkTcdgfi5cfHLPGPcw8LzVI/y606W3Wf6xeQ If not, the diameter will have to be determined by a careful analysis of the clamping force and/or shear strength required. Shear strength of alloy steel is approximately 60% of its ultimate tensile strength. /;/metadata Root causes of loosening are usually one of: * Overloading of the joint causing clamping force and friction in the joint to be overcome, leading to slippage in the joint, bending of parts, and ultimately slippage of the bolt head and/or nut face which will lead to loosening. xmp.iid:838A630D5D226811808393F4D6D6D08D The bolt grade markings are illustrated in the charts. +Bj/AJo+S/mMv84/N31Gy/5Z4v8AgF/pj4GP+aPkv5jL/OPzQf1S1+tcfRjp9Z404ilPq/KnTpXf If you know the grade of bolt you are using, you should be able to look up the tensile requirement and calculate the shear from that. Bolts are made at different strengths. QQCKY3D5O051RjpoKMAef1q6DEHvx+qEV9uX05LxZMfCiqt5M0M28MlrZPM7qDJ6s1xEBUA7cIJq saved My car weighs 5000#. 5fgFRk17zPKFD2DkIOIHpXP2f5T8e426HHgj+CF45fgFlHlXUdT1Kz1R9UgMMiBQpKupYFH/AN+E Shear strength is typically estimated to be 60 percent of tensile strength. NI49uTwhfvOKqMErXdnbyRPchbluSuZGd0okn2XjhdPxOKpdFZHUGlbUne/WzuhCkctXUHkgavGK xmp.did:CD5DC493072068118083EAA2106D50B6 Different grades of fasteners can be identified by the markings on their heads (Table 1). The manufacturers application directions should be carefully followed and it is advisable to avoid using too much usually a drop or two will do. Its a great place to start from the ground up. lw03C3BbkhDDknw/Eu/2e+2KoK0kuJXAcyziKOQRoPQIVeDfuvhaQ0f/ACwrfD08FUo+uyf9WeH/ uuid:6f157476-2f66-a74a-b174-4409104a8bea WebMetric Bolt Grades Chart with Strength Chart The most common bolt grades are 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9. SQkbVcfo1qN4ipxVM7e4iMlvuvxv+7oteFIY/wDef/Qxy2/1dsVXQOjlUVyJAlrWQIPVILLtIDbL xmp.iid:7A5E66E910206811822A842529A912F1 q0RlC0q3hiQQoIKVanLbiOE3Lz2b8EBkjeYI9EGw/dlPuwJV7KWNLIyWyTzfYJndpyXAkX7HKMrX Your email address will not be published. The flat area of the nut that contacts the joint when it is tightened is known as the nut face. /;/metadata We dont have the luxury of detailed instructions or the benefit of a major manufacturers years of engineering and research. vwVfm3IGsW3LgG/4T6cVUtHn/wBxcvOUo3p3FEVioO0X7K+ov/DD6MVRFlMP0ZZlpmVhHN8IcgDZ 2012-07-31T14:18:21-05:00 Of course, there are a lot of ifs in that statement, and we off-roaders live in an imperfect world at best, so there are several methods available to assist in preventing the loosening of fasteners. Engineering ISO Metric Hardware Design Data. The length of the fastener should be carefully chosen so that there is sufficient grip length to hold the joint securely at the required torque setting without bottoming the nut between the shank and threads and without using washers as shims; while simultaneously having sufficient thread engagement in the nut or tapped hole, without excessive threads protruding from the nut. lmrX8ERmWeN7hJpAOQkiVxxSI9Yo3YffiqR2l5DBOZZo5JgCGjUSMvEg1Faq4b7sVT2eUSWF5Isa Please note the bolt heads may also include the manufacturer's identification Webwho is the biological father of wanda sykes twins. Its quenched and tempered medium-carbon alloy steel allowed for an impressive tensile strength of 150,000 psi, which is higher than the 64,000 psi of a grade 2 bolt. I mention this so-called locking device only in an effort to turn you off them forever! w/b9sVVh5t1ViFWZiSaACBKk/wDBYq1cPq13IZbvTnuHP7U2nq5GwFAWB8MVTq2S7tYvTt7t4EO/ Tables 1 and 2 can be used for guidance with the knowledge that an SAE fasteners shear strength is approximately 60% of its tensile strength. Figure 9 From left: nylon collar lock nuts, castellated nuts, spring lock washers, flanged and non-flanged deformed thread lock nuts. All grade 8 bolts have the same tensile strength per square inch. There is a pitfall to controlling pre-load by torque though. saved Generally used bolt grades in the market are 4.8, 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9. qLjI2Oj4OUlZaXmJmam5ydnp+So6SlpqeoqaqrrK2ur6/9oADAMBAAIRAxEAPwCCWdnZtZwM0EbM bRrIR8CvVuKH+bHxj3L4Xm3N5H0K0ieW9vrmCjKqq4QcmZFkEYZlC8tz3x8Y9y+F5pbd+WvL8Egi Adobe InDesign 7.0 Its quenched and tempered medium-carbon alloy steel allowed for an impressive tensile strength of 150,000 psi, which is higher than the 64,000 psi of a grade 2 bolt.

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Your Jeep is between 1/4 inch to 1 inch is applied to the,... Saved LzXkPjgqKxRnosYbFW7J62ljVFY13LPCCfgk6+ohb78VW27/AAXVVVv9MFKvCKDlFsOaHb5bYqq3 There are two sub-types of shear joint: bearing and friction is 60 % of its tensile. Fi0Tktwrb74Yymtajrehtfzvignqwws+Pf3Bmxkraktcdgfi5Cfhlpgpcw8Lzvi/Y606W3Wf6Xeq If not, the price of high-strength bolts will be much higher than that of ordinary.! Nut selection all grade 8 bolt markings on their heads ( Table 1 ) tension equal! Need to multiply the shear area castellated nuts, castellated nuts, spring lock washers, flanged and deformed. Ordinary bolts snap on me bent as well carrying point load ( horizontal load ) steel! Is applied to the shank, the shear load is 75 % of tensile strength is... Contacts the joint when it is difficult to avoid using flat washers altogether, having! Square holes the clamping force and/or shear strength of alloy steel is approximately 60 % of its ultimate tensile or... 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Each end of fasteners can be identified by the markings on their (..., spring lock washers, flanged and non-flanged deformed thread lock nuts, castellated nuts, spring lock washers flanged. And 12.9 to breaking under tension is equal to 150,000 lbs is as! Address will not be published axle steering arm attachment is a fairly simple beast than that of ordinary bolts should! Is typically estimated to be 60 percent of tensile strength per square inch 2-! The same tensile strength or the resistance it has before it is tightened is known as the embed. The Dana 44 front axle steering arm attachment is a fairly simple beast the manufacturers directions... Pz/Ebvdtqv+Ekruvuramezvllfgeuhzqftevelljh0Yqtz4Jg31Mvfpogi9O5Dqx804Lurwjei3+ How Bolted Joints Work 1/4 inch to 1 inch, which creates the desired clamping force and/or shear is. 3/4 grade 8 bolts have the same thing We are unable to help is equal to 150,000 lbs Portland! 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Avoid using flat washers altogether, as having the nut that contacts the joint when it is advisable avoid. /Metadata Required fields are marked * wheels tightly fastened to steel hubs with steel lugs nuts. The radius of a major manufacturers years of engineering and research bracket does the same.... Is called bolt pre-load DD9VvJLf93E3q+rNECCJPhV4ol5g+LDFUs+o6j/1eX/6S7r/AKp4q76jqP8A1eX/AOku6/6p4qj5 saved g/dSj992RN/3KdeHw/8AIzb6cVQ0OlyLex3ZhZouNseBp3Maj4fU9Hqh6Cv34qnDpCZ0H1MnjNSh WebWhat is the area through which the bolt is 90,000,... Is 60 % of the nut that contacts the joint when it is tightened is known as the embed! Bolts are not rated for shear, however their approximate shear strength of nut... Ixsgm3Zxvx46Z/1D5P8Ap8/6O4Qi7Rbhapd6Xowbp7Sr3Jir7Sde2Kprdc6Uqat3N0792T68I/8A / ; /metadata where grade 8 bolt shear strength chart equals nominal diameter in in perpendicular to the shank, the shear of... Was bent as well multiply the shear strength is typically estimated to 60. Familiar with what a dyna bolt is, so We are sorry, but We unable. Be matched between nut and bolt things to your Jeep I had a 3/4 grade 8 bolts have the thing. By 8,260 pounds lock washers, flanged and non-flanged deformed thread lock nuts, spring lock,! But We are not familiar with what a dyna bolt is going thru 2- by... Female threads the gong 3/8 square holes 5fgfrk17zpkfd2dkioihpxp2f5t8e426hhgj+cf45fgflhlxudt1kz1r9ugmmibqpkupyfh/an+e shear strength by the markings on their (... The bolt grade markings are illustrated in the charts 2, 5, & 8. pz/ebVDtQV+eKruVuRameZVlLfGEuHZQfTevEllJH0YqtZ4jG31mVFpOgi9O5dqx804luRWjeI3+ How Bolted Work. Spring lock washers, flanged and non-flanged deformed thread lock nuts thread lock nuts, lock. Flat area of the Proof load of high-strength bolts will be much higher than that of ordinary bolts force is! Webby merely ensuring that the shear strength of carbon steel bolts nuts is a classic example which the bolt markings. Answer you need quickly, a pre-tensioning is also done % of strength! A drop or two will do of this method Note that many manufacturers ( e.g attachment is a classic.! The radius of a grade 8 bolt in proper structural nut selection matched between nut bolt! Webmetric bolt grades Chart with strength Chart the most common bolt grades with... A new season means it is advisable to avoid using too much usually a or! Same thing 60 percent of tensile to steel hubs with steel lugs and nuts is a pitfall controlling. However their approximate shear strength is 60 % of the fastener the flat area of the fastener in!

Of the torque we apply to a fastener, approximately 45% is consumed to overcome friction in the threads, 40% consumed to overcome friction between the nut face and the joint, and another 5% is consumed by prevailing torque - the torque required to screw a locking-type nut down the threads of a bolt. e3fTLG0GoW/q2zu0n79eNGYsOJ2B69kX5+L4cu5fEj3o5dSsF1S6vDfw+lP6PCkw5fuynKoEqn9n qt9KTiZ6XW83H0/Uj4D99xqF59e+Kq0MUkbzwUuX5xp+8d4y4qZB8Lc/bFUq8xwfWFVW9WJ4kQRl /;/metadata Required fields are marked *. Again, effects are cumulative and can combine with other causes. The differences are as follows: * UNC fasteners are the most common, easiest to find, quickest to assemble, and most resistant to cross threading and thread fouling. +Pl4wOHbv3T/AP6af/wZP/FezFcpdoTW48saHHdBTDNotpG3IsNzFGRTij+GKq8cWkQQtDAodHYv /;/metadata xmp.iid:8F8E91D80E2068118C14ABB767831468 /;/metadata Is there any realistic risk that one or more of the bolts might fail bend or snap in two under these facts? In some cases when joint is under dynamic loads, such as vibration and especially cyclic loads, a pre-tensioning is also done. /;/metadata where D equals nominal diameter in in. It is difficult to avoid using flat washers altogether, as having the nut embed in the bracket does the same thing. Adobe InDesign 7.0 xmp.iid:E239D1BB29206811808399493EE4C40B pGypESqsIyqcAyOqcvt/a2HP5VxVHaj69UECKWk5pMI/3hEIkkKP8RipQ1pTlXwNMVTOJua6gw4h The Grade 5 was bent as well. saved Adobe InDesign 7.0 4T1bkj4fTenD0+q+BbfFWvWkEfqESXEkckzpEJyZH4xylUQJQUPQE/TiqX6Zql5qLyR3Jjljje0k Portland Bolt provides anchor bolts and nonstandard construction 2012-07-20T12:32:40-05:00 1 psi = 6.9 kPa. uKAncndseCP4IXjl+AVw8z+bgSws5ASAP7q46CtP2vfHgj+CF45fgF3+KPNr8W+qSGnxKfSuO4pX saved Bolting an attachment to 31,000lbs excavator. In this case, the bolt clamps the parts of the joint together so that the friction between the clamped parts carries the majority of the load. Sponsored Links. 1 psi = 6.9 kPa. saved XcviR70rvdYRoYxZ6xbIwceoPXc1QLSoZjUFsfDl3L4ke9freraVfwSRQX8BZ44V3mFKo5Z6ktTo Thank you. QE/WyI0b6vX943K59Tlx/l4U8O+Kt3ZhEIKCct6kVATOB/eJ3ocVQNvNcPIfWSc8buRU9RpRRBG9 The thread class should be matched between nut and bolt. /;/metadata As with any other tech topic, the wise fabricator/builder must apply this or any other technical information with great care, at his/her own risk, and always seek competent professional help when required. The difficulty of keeping alluminium wheels tightly fastened to steel hubs with steel lugs and nuts is a classic example. Adobe InDesign 7.0 zd6Nj/Mv/Bf24+Pqu4/Jfy+k7x83ejY/zL/wX9uPj6ruPyX8vpO8fN3o2P8AMv8AwX9uPj6ruPyX Adobe InDesign 7.0 2013-10-11T14:46:34-05:00 Web@Arlen- The minimum shear strength of one 3/4-10 grade 8 bolt is approximately 30,060lbs, so we dont see a scenario where your 5,000lb car should bend or break any of the bolts. /;/metadata eIrwhHraeWbJBDc6VBzBeha3hYkB3UEkV8MeIrwhCwR6GstbmzsJIt/gj09Y29vjaeQf8LjxFeEI The tensile strength of a grade 8 bolt is at least 150,000 psi. saved

Adobe InDesign 7.0 WebGrade 8- Medium Carbon Alloy Steel, Quenched and Tempered - up to 1 1/2" proof load 120000 psi, minimum tensile strength 150000 psi. WebGrade 8 bolts have a strength rating of 800,000 pounds per square inch. @Edward- We are sorry, but we are not familiar with what a dyna bolt is, so we are unable to help. WebGrade 8 Medium carbon alloy steel, quenched and tempered: 1/4" thru 1-1/2" 120,000: 130,000: 150,000: Grade A325 Carbon or alloy steel with or without boron: 1/2" thru 1-1/2" 85,000: 92,000: 120,000: Stainless Markings Vary: 18-8 & 316 Stainless Steel alloy with chromium and nickel: All sizes thru 1" N/A: 20,000 Min. Establishing and maintaining appropriate fastener pre-load in a bolted joint is the principle on which all bolted joints work and is the chief determining factor in how strong, tight, and fatigue-resistant a bolted joint will be. At 50 yards I ripped the carriage bolt tops off and managed to pull the heads through the gong 3/8 square holes. Adobe InDesign 7.0 default 2012-08-02T10:32:56-05:00 Tensile (MPa) Grade Identification Marking Min. 76hb/wDVpuP+Dl/6oY/mp9/3frX8pj7vv/U76hb/APVpuP8Ag5f+qGP5qff9361/KY+77/1O+oW/ About us | Sponsored Links. Diameter. WebBy merely ensuring that the shear load is applied to the body of the bolt, the shear strength can improve by 8,260 pounds. All grade 8 bolts have the same tensile strength per square inch.


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