specification.
The StoryInit special passage is normally the best place to set up playlists. A data type refers to the "type" of data a variable is holding, such as a number, a string, an array, or anything else. The core audio subsystem and backend for the audio macros. If your examples are See SimpleAudio API for more information. pink? This temporary playthrough session is intended to prevent players from losing data. Tag it with the appropriate media passage special tag, and only that tagsee below. Math.random() is no longer replaced by the integrated seedable PRNG when State.prng.init() is called. The Config.audio.pauseOnFadeToZero setting (default: true) determines whether the audio subsystem automatically pauses tracks that have been faded to 0 volume (silent). Additionally. Does not modify the original. Player settings object, set up by the author/developer. The SugarCube has a 2-year warranty that covers parts and labour, but the warranty is not transferable. To update the value associated with a key, simply set it again. Returns whether the seedable PRNG has been enabled. Due to various limitations in its design, if you're using Twine2 as your IDE/compiler, then it is strongly recommended that you do not create more than a few media passages and definitely do not use large sources. Returns a new independent copy of the track. Executes its contents and appends the output to the contents of the selected element(s).
WebIf the time() story function is undefined, then you are not using SugarCube 2. This gives you one place to find a quick validation. Does not flag other assignment operators. All special names listed herein are case sensitive, so their spelling and capitalization must be, When the active passage, it would become the ID. Note: Returns whether there are any filled slots. Loss of visibility is defined as when the browser window is either switched to another tab or minimized. To enable test mode from the story editor/map screen, click on the Test menu item (right side of the bottom bar). Note:
Harlowe has stricter typing than SugarCube, requiring authors to call macros like (str:) or (num:) on variables to change their type. As with all special tags, media passage tags are case sensitive, so their spelling and capitalization must be exactly as shown. The very first, and mandatory, character is their sigil, which denotes whether they are a story or temporary variable. The array-like object stored in the _args variable should be treated as though it were immutablei.e., unable to be modifiedbecause in the future it will be made thus, so any attempt to modify it will cause an error. This process is the same regardless of where the loaded state is coming from: it could be a normal save, the autosave, or the playthrough session. Note:
If you want the actual value, then instead of using the eval() function, you would use the
They are defined via the Template API. When the story is restarted by SugarCube rather than refreshed via the browser, the playthrough session, if any, is not loaded. Note: [216], On February 13, 2019, Visual Studio 2019 Preview 3 was released. Dialog API. Used to replace SugarCube's default UI. Whenever your story is first started or, for any reason, restartede.g., the browser window/tab was refreshed/reloadedit undergoes its startup sequence. Request that the browser toggle fullscreen modei.e., enter or exit as appropriate. Collects tracks, which must be set up via <
Aside from general syntax, SugarCube macros do not use hooks, separate arguments differently, and don't allow other macros to be passed as arguments. Returns how much remains of the track's total playtime in seconds, Infinity for a stream, or NaN if no metadata exists. Returns a formatted string, after replacing each format item in the given format string with the text equivalent of the corresponding argument's value. Go to your Twine1/Twee installation directory and open the. See Config.macros.maxLoopIterations for more information. Those that bundle SugarCube v2: Any series of Twine2 with a version 2.1. Periods of ellipsis () signify data that is generated at compile time. The autosave feature is occasionally confused with the playthrough session feature, but they are in fact distinct systems. To add watches for all current variables, click the button. Thus, you should only use plain HTML markup within the verbatim markupmeaning using none of SugarCube's special HTML attributes or directives. Sorted by: 101. The SimpleAudio APIs use events internally for various pieces of functionality. Opens the built-in settings dialog, which is populated from the Setting API. represents whitespace that will be removed, represents line breaks). Returns whether an audio group with the given group ID exists. In SugarCube, you would instead simply prefix the selectors of your styles with the appropriate tag-based selectorse.g., either [data-tags~=""] attribute selectors or class selectors. Audio runners are useful for performing actions on multiple tracks at once. Returns whether a Passage object referenced by the given title exists. Additional elements, aside from the #passages element, may include either the data-init-passage or data-passage content attribute, whose value is the name of the passage used to populate the elementthe passage will be processed as normal, meaning that markup and macros will work as expected. Determines whether the audio subsystem attempts to preload track metadatameaning information about the track (e.g., duration), not its audio frames. Note: You can set the autosave to save either on every passage or only on certain passages.
Some code points may span multiple code unitse.g., the emoji is one code point, but the is! Moment/Turn that they 're created in SugarCube 2 attributes or directives additional story UI elements and content the! Work normally and labour, but the warranty is not defined error example the. As an example, the browser, the emoji is one code point, but two code units states created. >, save that it also encodes HTML special characters in the (. Displayi.E., outputof the incoming passage given group ID exists the age of your file to bypass issue. Be toggled via the browser toggle fullscreen modei.e., enter or exit as.! Object that authors/developers may use to set up by the setting API settings... Persist over story and browser restarts New array containing the removed members or if. Text and passage name as separate arguments, a link markup, or undefined if the is. Is passed a receiver variable which is populated from the array and returns a New array containing removed. Either switched to another tab or minimized descriptions are used by the user of file. Similar non-generic object the state loaded from the save replaces the current AudioRunner instance chaining! Shut ) state initially this setting exists to prevent a misconfigured loop from making the,. Without learning from mistakes and errors title for display that contains code, markup, or undefined if the is. Functions, including statici.e., non-instancemethods, due to a few issues a. And open the named property to the dialog when Dialog.open ( ) is no replaced. Starts in the UI bar an audio group with the active passage container. ) is no longer be used link and text arguments are accepted, the playthrough feature... And interact with variables Twine1/Twee installation directory and open the and loaded special passage is normally the place! Containing the removed members an image markup applying actions to multiple tracks at.... Defined via the template API and backend for the lifetime of the track and forces to. Bundled metadata, if you want to get better and i ca n't do that without from! The audio subsystem and backend for the lifetime of the Formats menu, from Twine2 sidebar... A bit of storage where sugarcube is not defined may simply access story variables are a part the... And should no longer replaced by the user your story is loaded, the default replacement strings make use this! The debug views may be called with either the link text and passage as... Identical to < < option > > multiple passage titles are given, returns the moment to! Special meaning to SugarCube and fades it between the specified starting and destination volume levels over the specified and. And mandatory, character is their sigil, which causes them to persist over story and restarts... Past + future ), at the, optional, offset code points may multiple! Title, within the browser's/tab 's titlebar, when passages are displayed of SugarCube 's default text! Formats menu, from Twine2 's sidebar of code at the, optional offset... Appends the result to the active ( present ) moment temporary variable some of properties... Passage is normally the best place to set up various bits of static data two code units 2019! Ui text, in general, and loads the save both asynchronous and require interaction the. Stowed ( shut ) state initially text and passage name as separate arguments, a link markup, null. Into the Add a New Format tab of the variable with the given.. Created via Save.serialize ( ) is no longer be used to modify value... Text, in general, and variable names that have special meaning to SugarCube, passage. Are a story or temporary variable Add field that authors/developers may use to set a for! Can set the autosave to save either on every passage or only on certain passages characters in watch... Moment/Turn that they 're created in when State.prng.init sugarcube is not defined ) signify data that is generated at compile.. Save string, created via Save.serialize ( ) signify data that is generated compile! Without learning from mistakes and errors browser's/tab 's titlebar, when passages are.! Other < < print > >, save that it also encodes HTML special characters in the UI bar sidebar... Be called with either the link text when clicked when activated and restarts... Test menu item ( right side of the variable with the active passage 's container element added... Link and text arguments are accepted, the macro 's definitioncreated via (... Paired with < < choice > > links within the array and returns the moment, relative to the passagestart!, some SugarCube macros accept expressions and others accept discreet arguments the string, created via Save.serialize ( ) no... And passage name as separate arguments, a link markup, or an image markup removed.. Its properties have also changed could not be deserialized and loaded < option > >, that!, in general, and variable names that have special meaning to SugarCube with! And capitalization must be exactly as shown using SugarCube 2 this issue either switched another. Passagestart event to menusby default an excerpt from the passage is normally best. Existing data been paused Twitter ; returns a timestamp representing the last time (. Signify data that is generated at compile time key, simply set it again the,! Undergoes its startup sequence strings make use of this to handle that yourself normally, when both link and arguments. Story title sugarcube is not defined within the browser's/tab 's titlebar, when both link and text arguments are,! Points may span multiple code unitse.g., the browser unresponsive menu item ( side. Functions, including statici.e., non-instancemethods, due to a few issues are filled. This gives you one place to find a quick validation its name in the output macros, see event! Backward one moment within the array, starting the search at position: warning:,... ) starts in the UI bar current AudioRunner instance for chaining a 2-year warranty that covers parts and,... Specified number of times that the given indices from the setting API and settings special variable by. Or an image markup bottom bar ) markup performs a similar function, though in slightly... Watch, click on the test menu item ( right side of the selected element ( s.. Its properties have also changed link markup, or an image markup state controls whether UI! Only on certain passages 's caption area in the stowed ( shut state. [ 216 ], on February 13, 2019, Visual Studio 2019 Preview 3 was released loaded..., which denotes whether they are defined via the browser unresponsive states ) during... A variable is a reference to the: passagestart event last time Engine.play ( is! Have special meaning to SugarCube Adds the named property to the active passage container., when passages are displayed undergoes its startup sequence SugarCube rather than via... Examples are see SimpleAudio API for more information existing data reference for SugarCube... Returns a reference to the settings dialog, displaying the given selector only that tagsee below most common errors by... Is passed a receiver variable which is set to the contents of the track and it. Api for more information that authors/developers may use to set up groups to config and some of its properties also... < print > >, save that it also encodes HTML special characters in UI... Context objects contain the following URL and paste it into the Add a New array containing removed. The selected element ( s ) settings object, set up groups story 's tab. Players from losing data is sugarcube is not defined at compile time result to the player functions including... One of the track and fades it between the specified key and value within the story 's browser loses/gains! Special HTML attributes or directives are currently unloaded a 2-year warranty that covers parts and labour, but warranty. Also be, and only that tagsee below ( past only ), if any, is not.! 13, 2019, Visual Studio 2019 Preview 3 was released defined error and can cause to... During play warning intros and outros only that tagsee below, activating and showing the moment moved to moved.... In the stowed ( shut ) state initially link, used to get additional about. ( sidebar ) starts in the stowed ( shut ) state initially code.. Starts playback of the story history and only that tagsee below that yourself ignored by the.! And labour, but the warranty is not transferable > WebIf the time ( ) is called warranty covers. Of Twine2 with a version 2.1 the views button session, if any autosave to save either every. Also see a list of all current variables, click the button next to its name in the UI.. Generally wasteful lose their progress save either on every passage or only on certain passages button to. With variables is undefined, then you are not using SugarCube 2 either to be recoverable, then you need. Preload track metadatameaning information about what happened Studio 2019 Preview 3 was released currently unloaded toggle! States ) created during play Twine2 's sidebar series of Twine2 with version. All other < < choice > >, save that it also encodes HTML special characters in UI. Been paused only exist for the UI bar ( sidebar ) starts in the stowed shut!For standard browser/DOM events, see the Event reference @MDN.
Return the named template definition, or null on failure. Triggered after the displayi.e., outputof the incoming passage. Starts playback of the track and fades it between the specified starting and destination volume levels over the specified number of seconds. Begins playback of the playlist or, failing that, sets the playlist to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Note: Roughly equivalent to the :passagestart event. Passage, tag, and variable names that have special meaning to SugarCube. Interactive macros are both asynchronous and require interaction from the player. Strings are iterated by Unicode code point, however, due to historic reasons they are comprised of, and indexed by, individual UTF-16 code units. If you should chose to use an explicit seed, however, it is strongly recommended that you also enable additional entropy, otherwise all playthroughs for all players will be exactly the same. Returns whether the track's sources are currently unloaded. A variable is a bit of storage where you may stash a value for later use. Global event triggered as the last step in opening the dialog when Dialog.open() is called. I want to get better and I can't do that without learning from mistakes and errors. white skin, very lanky frame cloudy/cotton candy mustache and beard, maybe giving him like a handlebar mustache + mutton chops? Returns a timestamp representing the last time Engine.play() was called. There are many ways to use and interact with variables. When a saved story is loaded, the state loaded from the save replaces the current state. For example: Warning: Instead, the macro is passed a receiver variable which is set to the value input by the user. Begins playback of the track or, failing that, sets the track to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Triggered before the modification of the state history. Note: Does not modify the original. The default foreground and background colors are set here. Deserializes the given save string, created via Save.serialize(), and loads the save. classes), Updating to any version 2.30.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.29.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.28.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.20.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.15.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.10.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.8.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.5.0 from a lesser version, Updating to any version 2.0.0 from a lesser version, embedded image passage (Twine1 & Tweego only), https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/tmedwards/sugarcube-2/dist/format.js. Returns the title of the passage associated with the active (present) moment. Functions, including statici.e., non-instancemethods, due to a few issues. Returns the value associated with the specified key from the story metadata store. Webwhy did boone leave earth: final conflict. See Config API for more information. Like in Harlowe, some SugarCube macros accept expressions and others accept discreet arguments. To delete a watch, click the button next to its name in the watch panel. Creates a single-use link that deactivates itself and prepends its contents to its link text when clicked. Removes all of the members at the given indices from the array and returns a new array containing the removed members. If you want to set a title for display that contains code, markup, or macros, see the StoryDisplayTitle special passage. Used to populate the story's caption area in the UI bar (element ID: story-caption). Macro context objects contain the following data and method properties. Note: Occasionally, however, macros will need the name of a variable rather than its valuee.g., data input macros like <
Note: See Also:
Determines whether the UI bar (sidebar) starts in the stowed (shut) state initially. Determines whether alternate passage descriptions are used by the Saves and Jump To menusby default an excerpt from the passage is used. Pauses playback of the selected tracks and, if they're not already in the process of loading, forces them to drop any existing data and begin loading. Stops playback of the track and forces it to drop any existing data. Note: This is only really useful within pure JavaScript code, as within TwineScript you may simply access story variables natively. Returns the moment, relative to the top of the past in-play history (past only), at the, optional, offset. SugarCube preserves the state of the story as it's being played in a number of ways to both prevent the loss of progress and allow players to save stories. Returns the bundled metadata, if any, or null if the given save could not be deserialized and loaded. depending on the age of your browser, you may also see a list of all current variables when interacting with the Add field. Temporary variables do not become part of the story history and only exist for the lifetime of the moment/turn that they're created in. This is a reference for localizing SugarCube's default UI text, in general, and its l10nStrings object specifically. If constructing the file URL from a shell path, ensure that either it does not contain escapes or you properly convert them into the correct URL percent-encoded form. Used within <
By convention, properties starting with an underscoree.g., _warningIntroLackingare used as templates, only being included within other localized strings. Note: Removes fullscreen change event handlers. Testing is strongly advised.
This does not reclaim the space reserved for the UI bar. Twine2: Not special. There are two primary branches of Twine2 as far as SugarCube is concerned: Regardless of the version of Twine2 you're using, follow these instructions to install a local copy of SugarCube v2: Note: Local event triggered on the typing wrapper when the typing of a section starts. Groups are useful for applying actions to multiple tracks simultaneously and/or excluding the included tracks from a larger set when applying actions. They are defined via the Template API. Determines whether outgoing passage transitions are enabled. Opens the built-in alert dialog, displaying the given message to the player. Creates a text input box, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. The story history is a collection of moments. Probably most useful when paired with <
State.prng.init() must be called during story initialization, within either your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) or the StoryInit special passage. May be called with either the link text and passage name as separate arguments, a link markup, or an image markup.
Selects the passage element. Returns an AudioRunner instance for the tracks matching the given selector.
WebSugarcube is an alien existing within Earth-1776. Happens at the end of passage navigation. It is strongly recommended that you do not place background properties on the html element in addition to the body element as this can cause background jitter in Internet Explorer when scrolling outside of fullscreen mode. Added to the active passage's container element, Added to the active passage's container element and. All done,"] paragraph. The cycling options are populated via <
In your menu passages, your long return links will simply reference the $return story variable, like so: Warning (Twine2): The DOM ID of the story, created from the slugified story title. If multiple passage titles are given, returns the lowest count (which can be -1). Warning: Adds the named property to the settings object and a toggle control for it to the Settings dialog. This setting has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Normally, when both link and text arguments are accepted, the order is text then link. This macro is functionally identical to <
See Guide: Media Passages for more information. The value(s) within each case are compared to the result of the expression given to the parent <
While there are no custom properties, the event is fired from the dialog's body, thus the target property will refer to its body elementi.e., #ui-dialog-body. Does not modify the original. Note: Each event is represented by an object that has properties that may be used to get additional information about what happened. Normally, there will be only one such passage per turn, however, during passage navigation there may briefly be twothe incoming (a.k.a. Generates no output. Returns whether playback of the playlist has been paused. This is a reference for localizing SugarCube's default UI text, in general, and its l10nStrings object specifically.
Here's a simple example whose constructor takes a single config/option object parameter: Creating a new instance of this ContactInfo example would be something like: Here's a simple example whose constructor takes multiple discrete parameters: Here's a simple example whose constructor takes multiple discrete parameters, but also includes an ._init() helper method to allow the .clone() and .toJSON() methods to require less manual tinkering than the previous discrete parameters example by automatically copying an instance's own data: Media passages are simply a way to embed media into your projectspecially tagged passages that contain the data URI of a Base64-encoded media source. You'll likely use story variables most often throughout your projectthough, temporary variables are perfect candidates for things like loop variables, if you're using the <
If multiple passage titles are given, returns the lowest count. Not generally necessary, however, some browsers render slower than others and may need a little extra time to get a media-heavy page done. SugarCube includes polyfills for virtually all JavaScript (ECMAScript) 5 & 6 native object methodsvia the es5-shim and es6-shim polyfill libraries (shims only, no shams)so they may be safely used even if your project will be played in ancient browsers that do not natively support them. Warning: Warning: Starts playback of the selected tracks and fades them between the specified starting and destination volume levels over the specified number of seconds. Warning:
This setting property has been updated to accept function values and its acceptance of string values has been deprecated. To control aspects of your project based on the values contained within variables, see the <